If you’re having trouble managing your student loans, refinancing them could make things easier.
Depending on your existing debt and credit, you might qualify for lower rates or a different repayment term — both of which could lower your monthly payments or save you in interest fees. In addition, you can combine several loans into one, streamlining your payments and making it easier to track your debt payoff.
Compare student loan refinancing rates
All APRs reflect autopay and loyalty discounts where available | LightStream disclosure | SoFi Disclosures | Read more about Rates and Terms
Best student loan refinancing lenders
Every refinancing lender uses its own methods to determine whether you qualify for a loan and what rates you’re eligible for. That’s why comparison shopping is so vital — you’ll likely receive different terms from each lender you prequalify with. Check out Credible's partner lenders below.
Current account holders
Citizens
4.7
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
Does not disclose
Fixed APR
5.89 -
Variable APR
6.52 -
Loan Amount
$10,000 - $750,000
Term
5, 7, 10, 15, 20
Pros and cons
More details
High balances
ELFI
4.4
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
680
Fixed APR
4.88 -
Variable APR
4.86 -
Loan Amount
$10,000 up to total refinance amount
Term
5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20
Pros and cons
More details
High balances
EdvestinU
3.8
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
700
Fixed APR
6.00 -
Variable APR
7.40 -
Loan Amount
$7,500 - $200,000
Term
5, 10, 15, 20
Pros and cons
More details
Forbearance
INvestEd
3.9
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
670
Fixed APR
5.12 -
Variable APR
8.52 -
Loan Amount
$5,000 - $250,000
Term
5, 10, 15, 20
Pros and cons
More details
Graduates with excellent credit
LendKey
4.6
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
680
Fixed APR
4.89 -
Variable APR
4.82 -
Loan Amount
$5,000 - $250,000
Term
5, 7, 10, 15
Pros and cons
More details
No degree
MEFA
4
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
670
Fixed APR
6.20 -
Variable APR
-
Loan Amount
$10,000 up to the total amount
Term
7, 10, 15
Pros and cons
More details
Income-based repayment
RISLA
3.7
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
680
Fixed APR
6.34 -
Variable APR
-
Loan Amount
$7,500 - $250,000
Term
5, 10, 15
Pros and cons
More details
Flexible refinance terms
Brazos
4.4
Credible Rating
Min. Credit Score
720
Fixed APR
3.85 -
Variable APR
4.70 -
Loan Amount
$10,000 - $400,000
Term
5, 7, 10, 15, 20
Pros and cons
More details
Other lenders to consider
Both students and parents can refinance education loans with Laurel Road, and borrowers in medical residencies can access specialized repayment plans. Customers who opt to also link a Laurel Road checking account and meet deposit requirements can get a discount of up to 0.55 percentage points on their refinancing rate. Plus, you can schedule a free student loan consultation to help you explore repayment options, forgiveness opportunities, and refinance benefits.
Methodology
Credible evaluated these student loan refinancing lenders based on interest rates and origination fees, loan amounts, loan terms, discounts, whether cosigners are accepted, and more. Credible’s team of experts gathered information from each lender’s website, customer service department, directly from our partners, and via email support. We verified each data point to make sure it was accurate and up to date.
How to refinance student loans
If you’re ready to refinance your student loans, follow these four steps:
- Research and compare lenders: Since each lender is likely to offer you a different rate and terms, compare as many lenders as possible to find the right loan for you. Consider not only interest rates but also repayment plans and any fees charged by the lender.
- Choose your loan option: After comparing lenders, choose the option that best suits your needs.
- Complete the application: Once you’ve picked a lender, fill out a full application on their site and submit any required documentation, such as loan verification statements, proof of employment, and proof of income.
- Manage your payments: If you’re approved, make sure to keep up with payments on your old loans until the refinance is processed. Afterward, consider signing up for autopay so you won’t miss any payments in the future — many lenders offer rate discounts for borrowers who opt for automatic payments.
Read More: What Is Student Loan Refinancing?
Important:
Be cautious before refinancing federal student loans, as doing so means you’ll permanently lose access to federal protections like loan forgiveness. Review the advantages of federal loans and be sure you won’t need these perks before refinancing.
Pros and cons of refinancing
Like any financial decision, refinancing student loans comes with risks and benefits. Here’s what to consider before you submit your application.
Benefits
- Potentially lower interest rate: Those with good credit and a stable income may qualify for a lower interest rate than what they’re currently paying. Depending on the exact terms of your debt, this can save you significant money in interest fees, and reduce your monthly payments.
- Can lower monthly payments: If your current payments are too high, switching to a longer repayment term can also lower your monthly costs. Doing so often means you’ll pay more interest over the life of the loan, but that might be a fair trade for borrowers who are struggling to afford their debt.
- Simplify debt management: Refinancing allows you to combine multiple loans into one account, making it easier to track due dates and payoff goals.
- Remove a cosigner: If your current loans have a cosigner and the lender doesn’t allow you to release them, refinancing offers an opportunity to remove them from your loan. However, you must be able to meet the refinancing requirements on your own.
- Switch your loan servicer: If you’re unhappy with your current lender, switching to a new provider may provide better customer service, additional discounts, or other perks.
Risks
- Loss of federal benefits: Refinancing federal student loans means you’ll permanently lose access to all federal protections, including income-driven repayment plans and forgiveness opportunities.
- Fewer repayment plans: Unlike federal loans, private refinanced loans generally don’t offer a wide variety of repayment options to choose from, such as income-driven or extended repayment plans. You also typically can’t switch your repayment plan after you’ve begun to make payments.
- Strict eligibility requirements: To qualify for a refinance loan, you typically need good credit and documented income. Some borrowers may struggle to get approved or may not receive low enough rates. In that case, a cosigner may be necessary.
- May not save you money: Refinancing doesn’t always offer significant benefits, especially if you already have a relatively low interest rate or are close to paying off your loans for good.
Requirements to refinance
While eligibility criteria vary between lenders, there are common requirements for student loan refinancing that you’ll likely come across, including:
- Good credit: You’ll typically need good-to-excellent credit to qualify for refinancing. Generally, borrowers with strong credit can qualify for lower interest rates compared to borrowers with poor or fair credit.
- Low debt-to-income ratio: Your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) is the percentage of your gross monthly income that’s required to pay expenses like your rent or mortgage, car loan, and other debts. In general, you’ll need a DTI below 50% — though some lenders might require a lower ratio.
- Verifiable income: Lenders want to see that you’ll be able to afford your future loan payments. Some lenders have a certain minimum income you’ll have to meet while others don’t — but in either case, you’ll typically have to show proof of income.
How to get the best student loan refinance rate
Lenders review your credit to determine not only how good of a loan candidate you are, but also your interest rate. In general, the best rates on student loan refinancing are reserved for borrowers with good-to-excellent credit.
However, the exact conditions of your loan can affect your final rates as well. For example:
- Shorter terms often have lower rates: Loans with a faster payoff timeline are less risky for lenders. You might nab a lower rate if you opt for a shorter-term loan.
- Discounts can help: Many lenders offer a rate discount for enrolling in autopay, but you might also get reduced rates if you already have an existing account with the lender or refer a friend.
- Comparing lenders is key: Each lender has its own way of calculating your interest rate, and one may offer you a better deal than another. It’s vital to see what each company can offer you before you submit an application.
If your credit isn’t strong enough to get you low rates, consider adding a cosigner to your application. A cosigner is someone with good credit who agrees to share responsibility for your debt. Because they agree to help you with your loan, it can be easier to get approved for refinancing with a well-qualified cosigner. Even if you can get approved on your own, using a cosigner can help you lock in lower rates.
However, cosigning a loan is no small task. Any missed payment will show up on both of your credit reports, and if you fail to make payments, your cosigner is required to do so. Some lenders allow you to remove a cosigner later if you meet certain requirements. Selecting a lender that offers cosigner release may make someone more willing to cosign your loan, knowing they can be removed later.
Is refinancing student loans worth it?
Whether or not refinancing is worth it depends on your personal situation and financial outlook. Those refinancing federal student loans face additional risk, as they irreversibly give up access to federal benefits and protections. But if you don’t qualify for federal forgiveness opportunities and aren’t likely to need payment assistance in the future, losing those perks may not matter much to you.
Borrowers with private student loans face fewer hazards when refinancing, and most lenders charge no fees to complete the process. If you can save money, reduce your monthly payments, or gain some other benefit by refinancing, it may be worth it. However, make sure you read the fine print on your new loan terms and compare both monthly and lifetime costs on your debt before committing to anything.
Student loan refinancing FAQ
Can you refinance private loans?
Yes, private student loans are eligible for refinancing. Keep in mind that you can refinance more than once, which means you could refinance your private loan again if you can get a lower rate or better terms in the future.
Can you refinance federal loans?
Yes, you can refinance federal student loans. However, doing so will turn your federal student debt into a private loan — which means you'll lose access to federal protections, such as income-driven repayment plans and student loan forgiveness programs. Refinancing is permanent and irreversible, so make sure you won't need those benefits before refinancing federal loans.
What is federal student loan consolidation?
Federal student loan consolidation is a different process than refinancing. If you have federal student loans, you can consolidate them with a federal Direct Consolidation Loan. While you'll retain your federal protections with this process, it won't save you money. Your new interest rate will be the weighted average of the rates on the loans you consolidate. You may also extend your repayment term up to 30 years through federal consolidation, which could lower your monthly payment but would mean you'd pay more in interest over time.
Can you refinance more than once?
Yes, there's no limit to how many times you can refinance. Refinancing more than once could be a good idea if you can qualify for a lower interest rate or better repayment terms, as you could save money on interest and potentially pay off your loan faster.
When is the best time to refinance?
The best time to refinance your student loans is whenever it makes the most financial sense for you to do so. For example, if you have good credit and will benefit from refinancing, then it could be a good time for you to do it. But if you have poor credit or unstable income, then you might wait to refinance until your credit improves or your earnings are more reliable.
What is the best student loan to get?
The best student loan for you to get is going to be one that has the lowest interest rate and most favorable terms you can qualify for so you'll pay back the least amount of money possible. For most student borrowers, federal loans will be the first choice. However, it may be possible to get a lower interest rate from a private lender if you have excellent credit.
Which student loan type has the most benefits?
Federal student loans offer the most benefits to borrowers, including fixed interest rates that are lower than you may be able to get with private loans, as well as flexible payment options, including income-driven repayment plans. Other federal student loan benefits can include deferment, forbearance, and loan forgiveness.
Can refinancing student loans hurt your credit?
When you apply for refinancing, the lender typically performs a hard credit check to review your finances and determine how strong of a candidate you are. This could cause a slight drop in your credit score, but it will likely bounce back within a few months. making on-time payments on a refinanced loan could help improve your credit over time, which means the positive impact could eventually outweigh any negative consequences if you manage your debt wisely.
What credit score is needed in order to refinance?
You'll generally need good-to-excellent credit to qualify for refinancing - a good credit score is usually considered to be a FICO score of 670 or higher. Some lenders offer refinancing for bad credit, but these loans tend to come with higher interest rates compared to good-credit loans.
What's the difference between refinancing and consolidation?
While refinancing and consolidation both allow you to combine your student loans, they mean something different for private and federal student loans.
- Private student loan refinancing (also known as private consolidation) is the process of taking out a new private student loan to pay off your old debts. Depending on your credit, you might get a lower interest rate through refinancing. Keep in mind that you can refinance both private and federal loans - but if you refinance federal student loans, you'll no longer have access to federal benefits and protections.
- Federal student loan consolidation is the process of consolidating federal loans into a Direct Consolidation Loan. While this won't change your interest rate, it will allow you to extend your repayment term up to 30 years, which could greatly reduce your monthly payments. Just remember that you'll likely pay more interest over time with a longer term.
What are the cons of federal student loans?
While federal student loans have many benefits, there are also a few drawbacks. These include origination fees, lower borrowing limits, and fixed interest rates that might be higher than those you could find with a private lender if you have excellent credit.
Can I refinance student loans with bad credit?
Yes, you can refinance student loans with bad credit. Some lenders offer student loan refinancing with bad credit, but you'll probably pay higher interest rates than borrowers with good credit. Refinancing student loans with a cosigner who has good credit could help you get a better rate.