5 Debt Payoff Strategies for $30,000 in Credit Card Debt

If you have $30,000 in credit card debt, you may be able to lower your monthly payments, reduce your interest costs, and even improve your credit score by paying it off with debt consolidation loan. can be intimidating, but you can turn it around by formulating a plan to pay it off. 

Plus, it may not take long to see results, depending on which debt payoff strategy you use. Compare multiple tactics to find the best one based on the amount of debt you have, your credit profile, and how quickly you aim to be debt-free.

Consolidate debt at a lower interest rate

Consolidating credit card debt with a personal loan can help you pay down your balance faster. This works best with high-interest debt, like credit card balances, since the annual percentage rate (APR) — which accounts for the interest rate plus any upfront fees — should be lower than the rate you’re currently paying. 

For example, if you have three credit cards with a total balance of $30,000 at a 29% APR, a $30,000 personal loan at a lower APR could help you pay your debt off faster and save you money.

In this case, if you were making $800 monthly payments on your credit cards, it would take eight years and four months to pay them off. However, if you consolidated your credit cards with a personal loan at an APR of 20%, you could pay it off over a five-year term. Perhaps most impressively, you’d also save almost $32,000 in interest!

Debt consolidation streamlines the repayment process by replacing multiple monthly payments with a single payment. It also gives you a set payoff date and a plan to get there. 

On the downside, you’ll need to get approved for a personal loan, which hinges largely on your credit profile and income. The monthly payment on a loan large enough to combine your debts may also be more expensive than the sum of the minimum payments on your credit cards.

Learn More: How To Consolidate Bills

Use a 0% APR balance transfer credit card

A balance transfer card with a 0% APR introductory period can be a good way to pay off $30,000 in credit card debt, but only if you can pay the bulk of it off within the promotional period. If you don’t pay off the balance by the end of the interest-free period, a normal APR will be applied to your balance. 

Since promotional APRs often top out at 24 months, you’d need to be able to afford payments of at least $1,300 per month (on $30,000 in transferred credit card debt).

Balance transfer cards typically charge a balance transfer fee, which generally ranges from 3% to 5% of the transfer amount — transferring $30,000 would incur a fee up to $1,500 (5% of $30,000) that would be added to the balance. 

Note that you may not get approved for a credit line large enough to cover the balances you want to pay off. But you may want to consider complementing this approach with another debt payoff strategy, like using a personal loan for debt consolidation.

Before you begin paying off credit card debt, consider calling your credit card company. In most cases, companies sell bad debts to collection agencies for far less than what’s owed. Therefore, creditors often stand to gain more by negotiating a deal with you.

But what should you ask for? You can request a lower APR, a lower monthly minimum payment, a lower lump-sum payoff amount, or a payment plan. The Federal Trade Commission recommends being polite, persistent, and prepared with good records of your debts. A potential con to this route is that the deal could hurt your credit score.

Check Out: Debt Consolidation vs. Balance Transfer

Consider a debt management program

Another alternative is to work with a credit counselor to enroll you in a debt management program (DMP). DMPs generally involve your counselor taking inventory of all your debts and working with your creditors to build a payment schedule. 

Ideally, your counselor will also get creditors to waive fees and lower your APRs. Once your DMP is set up, you pay into the plan each month, and the counselor pays your creditors according to the payment schedule.

A DMP may be a good fit if you’d like someone to take the debt planning, negotiating, and payment processing off your plate. You simply pay the amount due each month until the debt is paid off. 

It may not be a good fit if you’re looking for a quick fix and to keep your credit accounts open. This route can take 48 months or more and creditors may require you to close your credit card accounts. It can also come with fees.

Use a debt repayment strategy

If you’ve decided to focus on paying down debt, consider the popular debt snowball and avalanche repayment methods.

Debt snowball method

The idea behind the debt snowball method is to pay off your debts, one at a time, from smallest to largest. You make the minimum payments on all of your credit cards, but pay more to the card with the smallest balance.

Once the first card is paid off, you move on to the next smallest balance, and then the next. Additionally, you apply the minimum payments from the paid-off cards to the card you’re currently paying more to, so the total payment amount snowballs as you go.

This can be a good method if you’re worried about sticking with your debt payoff plan. The smaller accounts are less intimidating, and you’ll get a motivating boost after each one is paid off. On the other hand, it could cost more than if you were to prioritize paying off highest-interest debts first.

Debt avalanche method

The debt avalanche method also involves making the minimum payments on all of your credit cards and paying down one debt at a time. However, instead of paying off the smallest debt first, you prioritize the debt with the highest interest rate. The idea is to eliminate the most expensive debts first to cut down on your borrowing costs, and pay off debt sooner.

A potential downside is that you don’t always get the early wins that you get with the snowball method. It can take longer to reach your initial payoff milestones, and thus can require more willpower.

How to pay off credit card debt fast

If you’re looking to pay down credit card debt fast, consider using a 0% APR balance transfer card or personal loan. Both can quickly bring your card balances down, although it’ll still take time to pay off the balance in its new location.

You can also consider:

• 401(k) plans: Many 401(k) plans offer low-cost loans secured by your retirement account. However, if you’re considering filing bankruptcy, you may want to avoid tapping into your 401(k). Retirement funds are typically protected in bankruptcy proceedings, while credit card debts are typically considered unsecured and can be discharged.
• Home equity loans: Home equity loans are loans backed by the equity in your home. Loan amounts can be sizable and could come with lower APRs. But if you default, your home will be at risk of foreclosure. 
• Life insurance administrators: Permanent life insurance policies come with a cash value component that grows over time. If you have a mature policy, you may be able to borrow against it. The loan will be secured by your policy’s death benefit.

If you’ve tried multiple strategies and still can’t keep up with payments, you may want to consider filing for bankruptcy. While it typically won’t be fast and will hurt your credit for up to 10 years, it can be the quickest path to starting over in some cases. Consult with a qualified attorney before going this route.

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Tips for preventing future credit card debt

Paying down credit card debt is no easy feat. Here are some tips on how to prevent it in the future:

• Create a budget and stick to it: People often turn to credit cards when their bank account balances come up short. To prevent that situation, create a budget and work on sticking to it. Look for ways to cut expenses and increase your income. 
• Build an emergency fund: An emergency fund should contain enough funds to cover 3 to 6 months of living expenses. Having one in place prevents the need to rely on credit in a crisis.
• Use credit cards responsibly: Only use credit cards when they can work to your advantage, such as to earn rewards on purchases. Pay off the balances before interest accrues.
• Tuck away credit cards: If you’re concerned about impulse spending, take your credit cards out of your wallet and tuck them away someplace safe. Leaving the accounts open can help your credit if you keep the balances low and make your payments on time.
• Close accounts if necessary: If you think the temptation to use the cards will be too strong, consider closing the accounts. This could harm your credit score, but not as much as racking up balances you’re unable to pay.