The majority of student loan borrowers owe less than $25,000. This can leave borrowers with six-figure education debt worried that typical student loan advice may not apply to their situation. And the number of borrowers with high education debt is growing. As of 2023, there are one million federal student loan borrowers who owe $200,000 or more, according to StudentAid.gov.
The good news is that even though paying off such a large balance can be difficult, it’s not impossible. You can refinance your loans or add a cosigner to improve or lower your interest rate. Here are some strategies that can help.
1. Refinance your loans
Student loan refinancing is a tried-and-true method of reducing the total lifetime cost of your student loans. With refinancing, a borrower takes out a new loan to pay off their existing student loans. The new loan typically has different terms, including interest rate and length of repayment.
Borrowers carrying high-interest student loans can benefit from refinancing to a loan with a lower interest rate, since it will lower the cost of borrowing. With a lower interest rate, less interest accrues on your debt each month. Borrowers with $200,000 in student loans can benefit from even a small interest rate reduction, since large balances accrue interest so quickly.
Good to know:
Refinancing could also extend your repayment term, which can lower your monthly payment and make it easier for you to balance your monthly budget. Just remember that a longer term typically means you’ll pay more in interest over the life of the loan.
Before you look into refinancing your $200,000 in student loans, make sure you understand exactly what this process will mean for your student debt.
Types of loans you can refinance
Both private and federal student loans are eligible for refinancing. However, it’s important to understand that refinancing federal student loans means losing out on guaranteed federal student loan protections. These protections include:
- Deferment and forbearance options
- Multiple repayment plans, including Income-Based Repayment
- Paths to loan forgiveness
Learn More: How to Consolidate Your Student Loans
Interest rates and terms
The interest rate of your loan is one of the biggest determinants in how much your student loans will cost you over time.
If you have federal student loans, your interest rate is fixed and set by Congress for each academic year. You will have the same interest rate as every other borrower taking out federal loans at the same time.
For private student loans, your interest rate is generally set based on your credit profile. Refinancing your student loans to reduce your interest rate can save you a lot of money over time.
Check Out: Student Loan Refinance Calculator: Should I Refinance?
For example, let’s say you have $210,000 in student loans with an interest rate of 7.5% and a 10-year repayment term. Here’s how much you can save if you refinance the loan to one with a 4.25% interest rate and a 15-year repayment term:
In this case, the lower interest rate on the refinanced loan will save you money monthly and over the life of the loan, even with an extended repayment term.
If you decide to refinance your student loans, be sure to consider as many lenders as possible to find the right loan for your situation.
Advertiser DisclosureOverview
Brazos offers refinancing loans to Texas residents who have a bachelor’s degree or higher from an eligible school. There are no origination or application fees, and interest rates could be lower than what you find with other private lenders.
However, some borrowers may find that Brazos has relatively strict eligibility requirements. Borrowers must have a minimum income of $60,000 and a credit score of 720 or higher. If you can’t meet those minimums alone, you can add a cosigner that can be released after 24 on-time consecutive payments.
pros
- Five loan terms available
- Competitive rates
- Cosigner release
- No origination or application fees
- Autopay discount of 0.25 percentage points
cons
- Only available to Texas residents
- High minimum credit and income requirements
- Bachelor’s degree required
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, up to $150,000 for bachelor’s degrees and $400,000 for graduate, medical, law, or other professional degrees
Cosigner release
Yes, after 24 on-time payments
Eligibility
Borrower must be a Texas resident and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who has a bachelor’s degree or higher.
$5,000 up to the full balance
Overview
Undergraduate and graduate students can refinance their student loans with SoFi® if they meet eligibility requirements. You can prequalify for a loan in two minutes without affecting your credit score, and the lender offers both fixed and variable rates. Plus, SoFi offers unique benefits to its members, including access to networking events and financial advisers.
SoFi requires a minimum loan balance of $5,000 to refinance. You can add a cosigner to your application, and remove them after 24 consecutive on-time payments. You can find out your potential rate through prequalification, but the lender doesn't disclose its minimum credit score or income requirements.
pros
- Doesn’t charge loan prepayment, origination, application, or late payment fees
- Borrowers can get free financial planning advice, referral bonuses, and discounts
- Offers a wide range of repayment plans
cons
- Must have at least $5,000 in loans to refinance
- No cosigner release available
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 up to full outstanding balance
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Must have made 6 on-time payments in the past 6 months, with no record of default, delinquency, bankruptcy, or foreclosure in the last five years. Employment is required, or you must have a job offer starting within 90 days. Must also have attended a Title IV-eligible school.
$10,000 up to total refinance amount
Overview
ELFI offers student loan refinancing to borrowers who graduated with a bachelor's degree or higher. Borrowers can even refinance their parents' PLUS loans in their own name. Plus, each ELFI borrower gets paired with a student loan adviser to help them through the refinancing process.
While borrowers can add a cosigner to their application, they can't release that cosigner later on. ELFI also doesn't offer rate discounts, but borrowers can apply for a forbearance of up to 12 months if they're experiencing financial hardship.
pros
- Doesn’t charge application or origination fees
- Borrowers are assigned to a student loan adviser
- Student borrowers can refinance parent PLUS loans in their name
- Clear credit and income requirements
- Offers financial hardship forbearance of up to 12 months
cons
- Doesn’t offer any discounts
- Need at least a bachelor’s degree to refinance
- Doesn’t offer cosigner release
- Charges fees for late and returned payments
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years for student loan refinancing; 5, 7, or 10 years for parent loan refinancing
Loan amounts
Minimum of $10,000 with no set maximum.
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident with a bachelor’s degree or higher. Must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance and a minimum credit history of 36 months.
Overview
LendKey is a marketplace that connects borrowers with more than 300 community banks and credit unions to find the best student loan refinancing options. Unlike most lenders, LendKey allows you to refinance your student loans while you're still in school, as long as you've earned at least an associate degree.
One of LendKey's biggest advantages is that it can help you compare multiple loan offers in one place. However, specific loan terms and eligibility requirements will vary by lender. Basic eligibility criteria include a minimum credit score of 680 and at least $5,000 in outstanding debt to refinance.
pros
- You can refinance with just an associate degree
- Can earn a $200 bonus for referring friends and family
- Lower your rate by a quarter of a percentage point with autopay
- No fees for applications or loan origination
cons
- Some lenders may require membership in a credit union or local bank
- Loan terms and qualifications vary by lender
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Cosigner release
Varies based on lender's terms
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have already graduated with at least an associate degree from one of LendKey lenders’ eligible institutions.
Overview
INvestEd is a nonprofit based in Indiana that offers student loan refinancing to borrowers nationwide. It offers competitive rates and a discount for setting up autopay. INvestEd also allows cosigners to be released after 12 on-time payments, which is sooner than some other student loan refinancing lenders.
However, the most you can refinance through INvestEd is $250,000, less than what other lenders may allow. It also has strict credit and income requirements to qualify, or you'll need an eligible cosigner. INvestEd clearly defines its credit requirements before you apply, but you can't prequalify with a soft credit check.
pros
- Refinancing available even for non-degree holders
- Offers a one-quarter percentage point rate discount for autopay
- Deferment available while in school, military service or under financial hardship
- Will release cosigners after as few as 12 payments
cons
- Relatively low maximum refinance amount compared with some competitors
- Doesn’t offer prequalification to see rates before you apply
- No refinancing available for international students
- Parent loans cannot be refinanced in student’s name
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents are eligible. Borrowers must meet minimum requirements including a FICO score of 670 or higher, annual income of $36,000, a debt-to-income ratio below 40% to 50%, a year of continuous employment, and no defaults or serious collection activities in recent years.
Overview
Citizens student loan refinancing is available to qualified borrowers who want to refinance at least $10,000.
Borrowers who earned undergraduate degrees can refinance as much as $300,000 in student loans. Those who borrowed for graduate or professional degrees can refinance from $500,000 to $750,000. Citizens refinancing loans are available with fixed or variable rates. Repayment terms are flexible, ranging from five to 20 years.
Medical residents can refinance student loans and only pay $100 per month for up to four years while completing residency or fellowship.
pros
- Range of repayment options between 5 and 20 years
- Offers prequalification with no impact on credit score
- Offers rate discounts for existing customers and autopay
cons
- Cosigners not eligible for release until after 36 payments are made
- Refinancing unavailable until you make 12 payments on your loans if you earned an associate degree or no degree at all
- Minimum loan amounts are higher than some other lenders
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, with a maximum of $300,000 for bachelor’s degree or below; $500,000 for graduate degrees; and $750,000 for professional degrees
Eligibility
Must refinance at least $10,000 in student loans and be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. Must have earned at least a bachelor's degree to qualify.
Overview
EdvestinU offers student loan refinancing through Granite Edvance Corporation, a New Hampshire-based nonprofit. The lender stands out with competitive interest rates and flexible repayment terms for borrowers with strong credit. To qualify, you'll need a credit score of at least 700 and an annual income of $30,000 for loans less than $100,000 or $50,000 for larger amounts. However, loans aren't available in all U.S. states.
Unlike many lenders, EdvestinU lets you refinance without a degree or while still enrolled in school. New Hampshire residents also receive a 1.5 percentage point interest rate reduction, making it an excellent option for those in the state.
pros
- You can refinance without a degree or while enrolled in school
- Autopay rate discount available
- New Hampshire residents save 1.5 percentage points on their interest rate
cons
- Refinancing is only available in select states
- High minimum credit score requirement
- Requires a higher minimum loan balance than some lenders
- Cosigner release requires 2 years of on-time payments
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents who are at least 18 years old and reside in Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Maine, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
$10,000 up to the total amount
Overview
Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority (MEFA) is a student refinancing lender offering a wide range of options, including to borrowers who didn't finish school. Though the lender doesn't offer variable-rate options, its fixed-rate loans have competitive rates.
MEFA's mission is to provide affordable student loans, and it doesn't charge any fees. You must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance, and you must have made a minimum of six consecutive on-time payments over the last six months. Borrowers who are unable to qualify on their own can add a cosigner to their application.
pros
- You can refinance without having graduated
- Doesn’t charge fee
- Can prequalify to check your rate
cons
- Can’t release a cosigner
- Doesn’t have any discounts
- Can’t refinance parent student loans
- Doesn’t offer variable-rate loans
Loan amounts
$10,000 up to your total debt
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who is the primary borrower on education debt used to attend an eligible college or university. Must have made six on-time loan payments over the most recent six months. Must have no history of default or delinquency on education debt for the past 12 months and no history of bankruptcy or foreclosure in the past five years.
Overview
The Rhode Island Student Loan Authority (RISLA) is a nonprofit lender offering student loan refinancing to borrowers across the U.S. You can refinance even if you didn't complete your degree, as long as you have at least $7,500 in student loan debt.
What makes RISLA unique is the flexibility it offers borrowers. If you're facing financial difficulties, RISLA provides income-based repayment options to help manage your payments. For added relief, you can access up to 24 months of forbearance, which is more than many lenders offer. If you return to graduate school, you can defer your payments for up to three years, giving you time to focus on your studies without worrying about loan payments.
pros
- Offers income-based repayment
- Generous payment relief options
- You can refinance without a degree
- Get a rate discount when you enroll in autopay
cons
- High minimum income requirement
- No cosigner release option
- Fewer repayment terms to choose from
- Does not offer variable rates
Loan amounts
$7,500 minimum up to of $250,000, depending on degree
Eligibility
Borrower or cosigner must meet credit requirements. Student must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have used original student loans to attend an eligible degree-granting institution.
Overview
Brazos offers refinancing loans to Texas residents who have a bachelor’s degree or higher from an eligible school. There are no origination or application fees, and interest rates could be lower than what you find with other private lenders.
However, some borrowers may find that Brazos has relatively strict eligibility requirements. Borrowers must have a minimum income of $60,000 and a credit score of 720 or higher. If you can’t meet those minimums alone, you can add a cosigner that can be released after 24 on-time consecutive payments.
pros
- Five loan terms available
- Competitive rates
- Cosigner release
- No origination or application fees
- Autopay discount of 0.25 percentage points
cons
- Only available to Texas residents
- High minimum credit and income requirements
- Bachelor’s degree required
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, up to $150,000 for bachelor’s degrees and $400,000 for graduate, medical, law, or other professional degrees
Cosigner release
Yes, after 24 on-time payments
Eligibility
Borrower must be a Texas resident and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who has a bachelor’s degree or higher.
Loan Amounts
$5,000 up to the full balance
Overview
Undergraduate and graduate students can refinance their student loans with SoFi® if they meet eligibility requirements. You can prequalify for a loan in two minutes without affecting your credit score, and the lender offers both fixed and variable rates. Plus, SoFi offers unique benefits to its members, including access to networking events and financial advisers.
SoFi requires a minimum loan balance of $5,000 to refinance. You can add a cosigner to your application, and remove them after 24 consecutive on-time payments. You can find out your potential rate through prequalification, but the lender doesn't disclose its minimum credit score or income requirements.
pros
- Doesn’t charge loan prepayment, origination, application, or late payment fees
- Borrowers can get free financial planning advice, referral bonuses, and discounts
- Offers a wide range of repayment plans
cons
- Must have at least $5,000 in loans to refinance
- No cosigner release available
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 up to full outstanding balance
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Must have made 6 on-time payments in the past 6 months, with no record of default, delinquency, bankruptcy, or foreclosure in the last five years. Employment is required, or you must have a job offer starting within 90 days. Must also have attended a Title IV-eligible school.
Loan Amounts
$10,000 up to total refinance amount
Overview
ELFI offers student loan refinancing to borrowers who graduated with a bachelor's degree or higher. Borrowers can even refinance their parents' PLUS loans in their own name. Plus, each ELFI borrower gets paired with a student loan adviser to help them through the refinancing process.
While borrowers can add a cosigner to their application, they can't release that cosigner later on. ELFI also doesn't offer rate discounts, but borrowers can apply for a forbearance of up to 12 months if they're experiencing financial hardship.
pros
- Doesn’t charge application or origination fees
- Borrowers are assigned to a student loan adviser
- Student borrowers can refinance parent PLUS loans in their name
- Clear credit and income requirements
- Offers financial hardship forbearance of up to 12 months
cons
- Doesn’t offer any discounts
- Need at least a bachelor’s degree to refinance
- Doesn’t offer cosigner release
- Charges fees for late and returned payments
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years for student loan refinancing; 5, 7, or 10 years for parent loan refinancing
Loan amounts
Minimum of $10,000 with no set maximum.
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident with a bachelor’s degree or higher. Must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance and a minimum credit history of 36 months.
Overview
LendKey is a marketplace that connects borrowers with more than 300 community banks and credit unions to find the best student loan refinancing options. Unlike most lenders, LendKey allows you to refinance your student loans while you're still in school, as long as you've earned at least an associate degree.
One of LendKey's biggest advantages is that it can help you compare multiple loan offers in one place. However, specific loan terms and eligibility requirements will vary by lender. Basic eligibility criteria include a minimum credit score of 680 and at least $5,000 in outstanding debt to refinance.
pros
- You can refinance with just an associate degree
- Can earn a $200 bonus for referring friends and family
- Lower your rate by a quarter of a percentage point with autopay
- No fees for applications or loan origination
cons
- Some lenders may require membership in a credit union or local bank
- Loan terms and qualifications vary by lender
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Cosigner release
Varies based on lender's terms
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have already graduated with at least an associate degree from one of LendKey lenders’ eligible institutions.
Overview
INvestEd is a nonprofit based in Indiana that offers student loan refinancing to borrowers nationwide. It offers competitive rates and a discount for setting up autopay. INvestEd also allows cosigners to be released after 12 on-time payments, which is sooner than some other student loan refinancing lenders.
However, the most you can refinance through INvestEd is $250,000, less than what other lenders may allow. It also has strict credit and income requirements to qualify, or you'll need an eligible cosigner. INvestEd clearly defines its credit requirements before you apply, but you can't prequalify with a soft credit check.
pros
- Refinancing available even for non-degree holders
- Offers a one-quarter percentage point rate discount for autopay
- Deferment available while in school, military service or under financial hardship
- Will release cosigners after as few as 12 payments
cons
- Relatively low maximum refinance amount compared with some competitors
- Doesn’t offer prequalification to see rates before you apply
- No refinancing available for international students
- Parent loans cannot be refinanced in student’s name
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents are eligible. Borrowers must meet minimum requirements including a FICO score of 670 or higher, annual income of $36,000, a debt-to-income ratio below 40% to 50%, a year of continuous employment, and no defaults or serious collection activities in recent years.
Overview
Citizens student loan refinancing is available to qualified borrowers who want to refinance at least $10,000.
Borrowers who earned undergraduate degrees can refinance as much as $300,000 in student loans. Those who borrowed for graduate or professional degrees can refinance from $500,000 to $750,000. Citizens refinancing loans are available with fixed or variable rates. Repayment terms are flexible, ranging from five to 20 years.
Medical residents can refinance student loans and only pay $100 per month for up to four years while completing residency or fellowship.
pros
- Range of repayment options between 5 and 20 years
- Offers prequalification with no impact on credit score
- Offers rate discounts for existing customers and autopay
cons
- Cosigners not eligible for release until after 36 payments are made
- Refinancing unavailable until you make 12 payments on your loans if you earned an associate degree or no degree at all
- Minimum loan amounts are higher than some other lenders
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, with a maximum of $300,000 for bachelor’s degree or below; $500,000 for graduate degrees; and $750,000 for professional degrees
Eligibility
Must refinance at least $10,000 in student loans and be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. Must have earned at least a bachelor's degree to qualify.
Overview
EdvestinU offers student loan refinancing through Granite Edvance Corporation, a New Hampshire-based nonprofit. The lender stands out with competitive interest rates and flexible repayment terms for borrowers with strong credit. To qualify, you'll need a credit score of at least 700 and an annual income of $30,000 for loans less than $100,000 or $50,000 for larger amounts. However, loans aren't available in all U.S. states.
Unlike many lenders, EdvestinU lets you refinance without a degree or while still enrolled in school. New Hampshire residents also receive a 1.5 percentage point interest rate reduction, making it an excellent option for those in the state.
pros
- You can refinance without a degree or while enrolled in school
- Autopay rate discount available
- New Hampshire residents save 1.5 percentage points on their interest rate
cons
- Refinancing is only available in select states
- High minimum credit score requirement
- Requires a higher minimum loan balance than some lenders
- Cosigner release requires 2 years of on-time payments
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents who are at least 18 years old and reside in Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Maine, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Loan Amounts
$10,000 up to the total amount
Overview
Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority (MEFA) is a student refinancing lender offering a wide range of options, including to borrowers who didn't finish school. Though the lender doesn't offer variable-rate options, its fixed-rate loans have competitive rates.
MEFA's mission is to provide affordable student loans, and it doesn't charge any fees. You must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance, and you must have made a minimum of six consecutive on-time payments over the last six months. Borrowers who are unable to qualify on their own can add a cosigner to their application.
pros
- You can refinance without having graduated
- Doesn’t charge fee
- Can prequalify to check your rate
cons
- Can’t release a cosigner
- Doesn’t have any discounts
- Can’t refinance parent student loans
- Doesn’t offer variable-rate loans
Loan amounts
$10,000 up to your total debt
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who is the primary borrower on education debt used to attend an eligible college or university. Must have made six on-time loan payments over the most recent six months. Must have no history of default or delinquency on education debt for the past 12 months and no history of bankruptcy or foreclosure in the past five years.
Overview
The Rhode Island Student Loan Authority (RISLA) is a nonprofit lender offering student loan refinancing to borrowers across the U.S. You can refinance even if you didn't complete your degree, as long as you have at least $7,500 in student loan debt.
What makes RISLA unique is the flexibility it offers borrowers. If you're facing financial difficulties, RISLA provides income-based repayment options to help manage your payments. For added relief, you can access up to 24 months of forbearance, which is more than many lenders offer. If you return to graduate school, you can defer your payments for up to three years, giving you time to focus on your studies without worrying about loan payments.
pros
- Offers income-based repayment
- Generous payment relief options
- You can refinance without a degree
- Get a rate discount when you enroll in autopay
cons
- High minimum income requirement
- No cosigner release option
- Fewer repayment terms to choose from
- Does not offer variable rates
Loan amounts
$7,500 minimum up to of $250,000, depending on degree
Eligibility
Borrower or cosigner must meet credit requirements. Student must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have used original student loans to attend an eligible degree-granting institution.
2. Add a cosigner to improve your interest rate
Refinancing can make a dramatic difference in how much you pay for your student loans — provided you can reduce your interest rate. But to qualify for refinancing, you typically need good to excellent credit — which means a score of 700 or higher. While some lenders offer refinancing for borrowers with bad credit, these loans typically come with higher interest rates.
If your credit is less-than-perfect, adding a creditworthy cosigner to your refinancing loan can help you qualify for a lower interest rate. A cosigner can be anyone with good credit. This might be a parent, another relative, or a trusted friend who is willing to share responsibility for the loan. But remember, if you can’t make your payments, the cosigner is on the hook for paying them.
Even if you don’t need a cosigner to qualify for the loan, having one might get you a lower interest rate than you’d get on your own. If applying with a cosigner helps you get a better interest rate, you could save money on interest charges over the life of your loan.
3. Sign up for an income-driven repayment plan
Federal student loan borrowers have the option of signing up for an income-driven repayment (IDR) plan.
There are several different IDR plans available to federal student loan borrowers. Under an IDR plan, your repayment term is extended to 20 or 25 years (depending on the plan) and your monthly payment is set as a percentage of your discretionary income. This means some borrowers may have a $0 monthly payment requirement.
After making 20 or 25 years of qualifying monthly payments, any remaining balance on your loan is forgiven. While the amount forgiven is considered taxable income (which can affect your taxes in the year your remaining balance is forgiven), an IDR plan can provide substantial relief to borrowers struggling to repay their loans.
Here’s how the four main IDR plans compare to a few other federal repayment plan options:
| | | | |
|---|
| Any borrower with Direct or Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Loans | Spread equally over 10 years (usually $50 minimum) | 10 years (up to 30 for Direct Consolidation Loans) | |
| Any borrower with Direct or FFEL Loans | Depends on loan amount (payments start low and increase every 2 years) | | |
| Any borrower with more than $30,000 in Direct or FFEL Loans | Fixed: Spread evenly over up to 25 yearsGraduated: Depends on loan amount (start low and increase every 2 years) | | |
Income-Based Repayment (IBR) | Borrowers with partial financial hardship (no Parent PLUS Loans) | Loans taken out after July 1, 2014: 10% of discretionary income (never more than 10-year plan)Loans taken out before July 1, 2014: 15% of discretionary income (never more than 10-year plan) | Loans taken out July 1, 2014: 20 yearsLoans taken out before July 1, 2014: 25 years | |
| Must have partial financial hardshipMust have borrowed on or after Oct. 1, 2007 | 10% of discretionary income (never more than 10-year plan) | | |
Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) | Any borrower (no Parent PLUS Loans) | 10% of discretionary income (no cap) | 10 - 25 years depending on original loan balance | |
Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) | Any borrower (Parent PLUS Loans must be consolidated) | 20% of discretionary income (or income-adjusted payment on 12-year plan) | | |
Decide on a repayment strategy
Opting for an income-driven repayment plan can potentially save you money on your monthly payment and over the life of the loan. However, it’s helpful to compare how much you will pay using a standard repayment plan vs. the IDR plans.
Let’s assume you have $210,000 in federal student loan debt: $55,000 in federal Direct Unsubsidized Loans at a 4.99% interest rate, and $155,000 in federal graduate PLUS loans at a 7.54% interest rate. You are currently earning $85,000 per year, and you expect your income to increase by 5% each year.
According to the StudentAid.gov loan simulator, here’s how the standard repayment plan compares to the IDR plans for your $210,000 in debt:
| | | | |
|---|
| | | | |
Income-Based Repayment (IBR) | | | | |
| | | | |
Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) | | | | |
4. Pursue student loan forgiveness
In addition to the loan forgiveness built into the federal income-driven repayment plans, there are other paths to federal student loan forgiveness. Unfortunately, private student loan forgiveness does not exist. So it’s important to carefully consider your option for federal loan forgiveness before refinancing your federal student loans into a private loan.
However, there are several programs that will pay all or part of your outstanding student loans after doing work in a particular industry, even if your outstanding debt is from private loans. Here are some of the most common paths to loan forgiveness:
- Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF): Under this program, federal student loan borrowers receive loan forgiveness after working 10 years at a qualifying organization and making 120 consecutive, on-time monthly payments. Qualifying organizations may include government or nonprofit organizations.
- Teacher Loan Forgiveness: Teachers who work full-time for five consecutive academic years at a low-income public school may be eligible for forgiveness of up to $17,500 for their Federal Direct Loan or FFEL Program loans.
- Nurse Corps Loan Repayment Program: This program, which is not part of the Department of Education, will pay for up to 85% of unpaid nursing education debt for qualifying nurses who work for at least two years in a critical shortage facility or at an eligible nursing school. Since this is not a federal student loan forgiveness plan, it’s possible for qualifying borrowers to have their private nursing education debt repaid via this program.
5. Use the debt avalanche or debt snowball method
Paying off debt, even a debt as high as $200,000, may simply require patience and commitment to a payoff strategy.
Two of the most common debt payoff strategies are the debt avalanche, which prompts you to focus on paying off high-interest debt first to minimize the amount you pay in interest, and the debt snowball, which has you start by paying off your lowest balance debt first to give you the psychological boost of seeing your debts get paid off.
In each case, you need to start by listing out all of your debts. Make sure you know the balance, interest rate, and terms for each one.
Debt avalanche method
With the debt avalanche method, you’ll focus on paying off your loan with the highest interest rate first, while making the minimum payments on your other loans.
After this loan is paid off, move on to the loan with the next-highest interest rate — continuing until all of your loans are repaid.
Tip:
Although the debt avalanche method can save you money, it can be a slow process. If you’re motivated more by small wins, you might consider the debt snowball method instead.
Debt snowball method
The debt snowball asks you to start by listing your debts in order of smallest to largest balance. With the debt snowball method, you’ll focus on repaying your smallest loan first while making the minimum payments on your other loans.
Once the smallest loan is repaid, move on to the next-smallest loan. You continue until all of your loans are paid off.
How long will it take to pay off $200k?
Paying off $200k in student loans is a marathon, not a sprint. The exact amount of time it will take to get your balance to $0 will depend on how you approach your repayment. For example, paying off a refinanced loan might take a shorter time than pursuing forgiveness through an IDR plan.
Does student loan debt go away?
Unfortunately, your student loans won’t go away if you simply ignore them. But one of the options above could help you tackle your loans once and for all — or even have them forgiven.
There are also some circumstances where your federal student loans might be discharged, such as if:
- You’re totally and permanently disabled
- Your school closed while you were enrolled
- You have Perkins Loans and have served for a certain amount of time in an eligible career
Don’t be discouraged: There are 43 million student loan borrowers in the U.S., and 3.4 million borrowers owe $100,000 or more. So, if you have a high student loan balance, don’t worry — you’re definitely not alone.
Will student loans be forgiven in the future?
On April 8, 2024, the Biden administration announced a new proposal that could lead to substantial student debt cancellation for over 30 million Americans as early as fall 2024.
Key aspects of the proposal include automatically canceling up to $20,000 in accrued interest for every borrower and eliminating the need for applications for those qualified under existing forgiveness programs like Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF).
Additionally, the plan offers debt relief after 20 or 25 years of repayment, regardless of the borrower's plan, and promises to forgive loans for students from schools penalized for deceptive practices. The proposal aims to reduce the financial strain on former students and correct systemic issues in college funding.
FAQ
How long will it take to pay off 200k in student loans?
The time it takes to pay off $200,000 in student loans depends heavily on your repayment plan. For federal student loans, the Standard Repayment Plan spans 10 years, but those who opt for an income-driven repayment (IDR) plan might extend their payment period up to 20 or 25 years. For those with Direct Consolidation Loans, terms can extend up to 30 years, depending on your loan balance.
What is the average age people pay off student loans?
The majority of borrowers with federal student debt are between 25 and 49 years old according to the latest federal student loan portfolio data. Approximately 33% of borrowers are between the ages of 25 to 34, while 32% are between the ages of 35 to 49. Only 14% of borrowers in debt are 50 - 61 years old.
How much is interest on a $200,000 student loan?
The amount of interest you’ll pay on a $200,000 student loan depends on whether you have federal or private loans and the rate you were assigned. Federal loan rates are fixed and determined the year you borrowed. Private loans may be fixed or variable and vary based on your credit at the time of borrowing.
Advertiser DisclosureOverview
Brazos offers refinancing loans to Texas residents who have a bachelor’s degree or higher from an eligible school. There are no origination or application fees, and interest rates could be lower than what you find with other private lenders.
However, some borrowers may find that Brazos has relatively strict eligibility requirements. Borrowers must have a minimum income of $60,000 and a credit score of 720 or higher. If you can’t meet those minimums alone, you can add a cosigner that can be released after 24 on-time consecutive payments.
pros
- Five loan terms available
- Competitive rates
- Cosigner release
- No origination or application fees
- Autopay discount of 0.25 percentage points
cons
- Only available to Texas residents
- High minimum credit and income requirements
- Bachelor’s degree required
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, up to $150,000 for bachelor’s degrees and $400,000 for graduate, medical, law, or other professional degrees
Cosigner release
Yes, after 24 on-time payments
Eligibility
Borrower must be a Texas resident and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who has a bachelor’s degree or higher.
$5,000 up to the full balance
Overview
Undergraduate and graduate students can refinance their student loans with SoFi® if they meet eligibility requirements. You can prequalify for a loan in two minutes without affecting your credit score, and the lender offers both fixed and variable rates. Plus, SoFi offers unique benefits to its members, including access to networking events and financial advisers.
SoFi requires a minimum loan balance of $5,000 to refinance. You can add a cosigner to your application, and remove them after 24 consecutive on-time payments. You can find out your potential rate through prequalification, but the lender doesn't disclose its minimum credit score or income requirements.
pros
- Doesn’t charge loan prepayment, origination, application, or late payment fees
- Borrowers can get free financial planning advice, referral bonuses, and discounts
- Offers a wide range of repayment plans
cons
- Must have at least $5,000 in loans to refinance
- No cosigner release available
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 up to full outstanding balance
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Must have made 6 on-time payments in the past 6 months, with no record of default, delinquency, bankruptcy, or foreclosure in the last five years. Employment is required, or you must have a job offer starting within 90 days. Must also have attended a Title IV-eligible school.
$10,000 up to total refinance amount
Overview
ELFI offers student loan refinancing to borrowers who graduated with a bachelor's degree or higher. Borrowers can even refinance their parents' PLUS loans in their own name. Plus, each ELFI borrower gets paired with a student loan adviser to help them through the refinancing process.
While borrowers can add a cosigner to their application, they can't release that cosigner later on. ELFI also doesn't offer rate discounts, but borrowers can apply for a forbearance of up to 12 months if they're experiencing financial hardship.
pros
- Doesn’t charge application or origination fees
- Borrowers are assigned to a student loan adviser
- Student borrowers can refinance parent PLUS loans in their name
- Clear credit and income requirements
- Offers financial hardship forbearance of up to 12 months
cons
- Doesn’t offer any discounts
- Need at least a bachelor’s degree to refinance
- Doesn’t offer cosigner release
- Charges fees for late and returned payments
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years for student loan refinancing; 5, 7, or 10 years for parent loan refinancing
Loan amounts
Minimum of $10,000 with no set maximum.
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident with a bachelor’s degree or higher. Must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance and a minimum credit history of 36 months.
Overview
LendKey is a marketplace that connects borrowers with more than 300 community banks and credit unions to find the best student loan refinancing options. Unlike most lenders, LendKey allows you to refinance your student loans while you're still in school, as long as you've earned at least an associate degree.
One of LendKey's biggest advantages is that it can help you compare multiple loan offers in one place. However, specific loan terms and eligibility requirements will vary by lender. Basic eligibility criteria include a minimum credit score of 680 and at least $5,000 in outstanding debt to refinance.
pros
- You can refinance with just an associate degree
- Can earn a $200 bonus for referring friends and family
- Lower your rate by a quarter of a percentage point with autopay
- No fees for applications or loan origination
cons
- Some lenders may require membership in a credit union or local bank
- Loan terms and qualifications vary by lender
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Cosigner release
Varies based on lender's terms
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have already graduated with at least an associate degree from one of LendKey lenders’ eligible institutions.
Overview
INvestEd is a nonprofit based in Indiana that offers student loan refinancing to borrowers nationwide. It offers competitive rates and a discount for setting up autopay. INvestEd also allows cosigners to be released after 12 on-time payments, which is sooner than some other student loan refinancing lenders.
However, the most you can refinance through INvestEd is $250,000, less than what other lenders may allow. It also has strict credit and income requirements to qualify, or you'll need an eligible cosigner. INvestEd clearly defines its credit requirements before you apply, but you can't prequalify with a soft credit check.
pros
- Refinancing available even for non-degree holders
- Offers a one-quarter percentage point rate discount for autopay
- Deferment available while in school, military service or under financial hardship
- Will release cosigners after as few as 12 payments
cons
- Relatively low maximum refinance amount compared with some competitors
- Doesn’t offer prequalification to see rates before you apply
- No refinancing available for international students
- Parent loans cannot be refinanced in student’s name
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents are eligible. Borrowers must meet minimum requirements including a FICO score of 670 or higher, annual income of $36,000, a debt-to-income ratio below 40% to 50%, a year of continuous employment, and no defaults or serious collection activities in recent years.
Overview
Citizens student loan refinancing is available to qualified borrowers who want to refinance at least $10,000.
Borrowers who earned undergraduate degrees can refinance as much as $300,000 in student loans. Those who borrowed for graduate or professional degrees can refinance from $500,000 to $750,000. Citizens refinancing loans are available with fixed or variable rates. Repayment terms are flexible, ranging from five to 20 years.
Medical residents can refinance student loans and only pay $100 per month for up to four years while completing residency or fellowship.
pros
- Range of repayment options between 5 and 20 years
- Offers prequalification with no impact on credit score
- Offers rate discounts for existing customers and autopay
cons
- Cosigners not eligible for release until after 36 payments are made
- Refinancing unavailable until you make 12 payments on your loans if you earned an associate degree or no degree at all
- Minimum loan amounts are higher than some other lenders
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, with a maximum of $300,000 for bachelor’s degree or below; $500,000 for graduate degrees; and $750,000 for professional degrees
Eligibility
Must refinance at least $10,000 in student loans and be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. Must have earned at least a bachelor's degree to qualify.
Overview
EdvestinU offers student loan refinancing through Granite Edvance Corporation, a New Hampshire-based nonprofit. The lender stands out with competitive interest rates and flexible repayment terms for borrowers with strong credit. To qualify, you'll need a credit score of at least 700 and an annual income of $30,000 for loans less than $100,000 or $50,000 for larger amounts. However, loans aren't available in all U.S. states.
Unlike many lenders, EdvestinU lets you refinance without a degree or while still enrolled in school. New Hampshire residents also receive a 1.5 percentage point interest rate reduction, making it an excellent option for those in the state.
pros
- You can refinance without a degree or while enrolled in school
- Autopay rate discount available
- New Hampshire residents save 1.5 percentage points on their interest rate
cons
- Refinancing is only available in select states
- High minimum credit score requirement
- Requires a higher minimum loan balance than some lenders
- Cosigner release requires 2 years of on-time payments
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents who are at least 18 years old and reside in Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Maine, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
$10,000 up to the total amount
Overview
Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority (MEFA) is a student refinancing lender offering a wide range of options, including to borrowers who didn't finish school. Though the lender doesn't offer variable-rate options, its fixed-rate loans have competitive rates.
MEFA's mission is to provide affordable student loans, and it doesn't charge any fees. You must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance, and you must have made a minimum of six consecutive on-time payments over the last six months. Borrowers who are unable to qualify on their own can add a cosigner to their application.
pros
- You can refinance without having graduated
- Doesn’t charge fee
- Can prequalify to check your rate
cons
- Can’t release a cosigner
- Doesn’t have any discounts
- Can’t refinance parent student loans
- Doesn’t offer variable-rate loans
Loan amounts
$10,000 up to your total debt
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who is the primary borrower on education debt used to attend an eligible college or university. Must have made six on-time loan payments over the most recent six months. Must have no history of default or delinquency on education debt for the past 12 months and no history of bankruptcy or foreclosure in the past five years.
Overview
The Rhode Island Student Loan Authority (RISLA) is a nonprofit lender offering student loan refinancing to borrowers across the U.S. You can refinance even if you didn't complete your degree, as long as you have at least $7,500 in student loan debt.
What makes RISLA unique is the flexibility it offers borrowers. If you're facing financial difficulties, RISLA provides income-based repayment options to help manage your payments. For added relief, you can access up to 24 months of forbearance, which is more than many lenders offer. If you return to graduate school, you can defer your payments for up to three years, giving you time to focus on your studies without worrying about loan payments.
pros
- Offers income-based repayment
- Generous payment relief options
- You can refinance without a degree
- Get a rate discount when you enroll in autopay
cons
- High minimum income requirement
- No cosigner release option
- Fewer repayment terms to choose from
- Does not offer variable rates
Loan amounts
$7,500 minimum up to of $250,000, depending on degree
Eligibility
Borrower or cosigner must meet credit requirements. Student must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have used original student loans to attend an eligible degree-granting institution.
Overview
Brazos offers refinancing loans to Texas residents who have a bachelor’s degree or higher from an eligible school. There are no origination or application fees, and interest rates could be lower than what you find with other private lenders.
However, some borrowers may find that Brazos has relatively strict eligibility requirements. Borrowers must have a minimum income of $60,000 and a credit score of 720 or higher. If you can’t meet those minimums alone, you can add a cosigner that can be released after 24 on-time consecutive payments.
pros
- Five loan terms available
- Competitive rates
- Cosigner release
- No origination or application fees
- Autopay discount of 0.25 percentage points
cons
- Only available to Texas residents
- High minimum credit and income requirements
- Bachelor’s degree required
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, up to $150,000 for bachelor’s degrees and $400,000 for graduate, medical, law, or other professional degrees
Cosigner release
Yes, after 24 on-time payments
Eligibility
Borrower must be a Texas resident and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who has a bachelor’s degree or higher.
Loan Amounts
$5,000 up to the full balance
Overview
Undergraduate and graduate students can refinance their student loans with SoFi® if they meet eligibility requirements. You can prequalify for a loan in two minutes without affecting your credit score, and the lender offers both fixed and variable rates. Plus, SoFi offers unique benefits to its members, including access to networking events and financial advisers.
SoFi requires a minimum loan balance of $5,000 to refinance. You can add a cosigner to your application, and remove them after 24 consecutive on-time payments. You can find out your potential rate through prequalification, but the lender doesn't disclose its minimum credit score or income requirements.
pros
- Doesn’t charge loan prepayment, origination, application, or late payment fees
- Borrowers can get free financial planning advice, referral bonuses, and discounts
- Offers a wide range of repayment plans
cons
- Must have at least $5,000 in loans to refinance
- No cosigner release available
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$5,000 up to full outstanding balance
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Must have made 6 on-time payments in the past 6 months, with no record of default, delinquency, bankruptcy, or foreclosure in the last five years. Employment is required, or you must have a job offer starting within 90 days. Must also have attended a Title IV-eligible school.
Loan Amounts
$10,000 up to total refinance amount
Overview
ELFI offers student loan refinancing to borrowers who graduated with a bachelor's degree or higher. Borrowers can even refinance their parents' PLUS loans in their own name. Plus, each ELFI borrower gets paired with a student loan adviser to help them through the refinancing process.
While borrowers can add a cosigner to their application, they can't release that cosigner later on. ELFI also doesn't offer rate discounts, but borrowers can apply for a forbearance of up to 12 months if they're experiencing financial hardship.
pros
- Doesn’t charge application or origination fees
- Borrowers are assigned to a student loan adviser
- Student borrowers can refinance parent PLUS loans in their name
- Clear credit and income requirements
- Offers financial hardship forbearance of up to 12 months
cons
- Doesn’t offer any discounts
- Need at least a bachelor’s degree to refinance
- Doesn’t offer cosigner release
- Charges fees for late and returned payments
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years for student loan refinancing; 5, 7, or 10 years for parent loan refinancing
Loan amounts
Minimum of $10,000 with no set maximum.
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident with a bachelor’s degree or higher. Must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance and a minimum credit history of 36 months.
Overview
LendKey is a marketplace that connects borrowers with more than 300 community banks and credit unions to find the best student loan refinancing options. Unlike most lenders, LendKey allows you to refinance your student loans while you're still in school, as long as you've earned at least an associate degree.
One of LendKey's biggest advantages is that it can help you compare multiple loan offers in one place. However, specific loan terms and eligibility requirements will vary by lender. Basic eligibility criteria include a minimum credit score of 680 and at least $5,000 in outstanding debt to refinance.
pros
- You can refinance with just an associate degree
- Can earn a $200 bonus for referring friends and family
- Lower your rate by a quarter of a percentage point with autopay
- No fees for applications or loan origination
cons
- Some lenders may require membership in a credit union or local bank
- Loan terms and qualifications vary by lender
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Cosigner release
Varies based on lender's terms
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have already graduated with at least an associate degree from one of LendKey lenders’ eligible institutions.
Overview
INvestEd is a nonprofit based in Indiana that offers student loan refinancing to borrowers nationwide. It offers competitive rates and a discount for setting up autopay. INvestEd also allows cosigners to be released after 12 on-time payments, which is sooner than some other student loan refinancing lenders.
However, the most you can refinance through INvestEd is $250,000, less than what other lenders may allow. It also has strict credit and income requirements to qualify, or you'll need an eligible cosigner. INvestEd clearly defines its credit requirements before you apply, but you can't prequalify with a soft credit check.
pros
- Refinancing available even for non-degree holders
- Offers a one-quarter percentage point rate discount for autopay
- Deferment available while in school, military service or under financial hardship
- Will release cosigners after as few as 12 payments
cons
- Relatively low maximum refinance amount compared with some competitors
- Doesn’t offer prequalification to see rates before you apply
- No refinancing available for international students
- Parent loans cannot be refinanced in student’s name
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents are eligible. Borrowers must meet minimum requirements including a FICO score of 670 or higher, annual income of $36,000, a debt-to-income ratio below 40% to 50%, a year of continuous employment, and no defaults or serious collection activities in recent years.
Overview
Citizens student loan refinancing is available to qualified borrowers who want to refinance at least $10,000.
Borrowers who earned undergraduate degrees can refinance as much as $300,000 in student loans. Those who borrowed for graduate or professional degrees can refinance from $500,000 to $750,000. Citizens refinancing loans are available with fixed or variable rates. Repayment terms are flexible, ranging from five to 20 years.
Medical residents can refinance student loans and only pay $100 per month for up to four years while completing residency or fellowship.
pros
- Range of repayment options between 5 and 20 years
- Offers prequalification with no impact on credit score
- Offers rate discounts for existing customers and autopay
cons
- Cosigners not eligible for release until after 36 payments are made
- Refinancing unavailable until you make 12 payments on your loans if you earned an associate degree or no degree at all
- Minimum loan amounts are higher than some other lenders
Loan terms
5, 7, 10, 15, or 20 years
Loan amounts
$10,000 minimum, with a maximum of $300,000 for bachelor’s degree or below; $500,000 for graduate degrees; and $750,000 for professional degrees
Eligibility
Must refinance at least $10,000 in student loans and be a U.S. citizen, permanent resident, or resident alien with a valid U.S. Social Security number. Must have earned at least a bachelor's degree to qualify.
Overview
EdvestinU offers student loan refinancing through Granite Edvance Corporation, a New Hampshire-based nonprofit. The lender stands out with competitive interest rates and flexible repayment terms for borrowers with strong credit. To qualify, you'll need a credit score of at least 700 and an annual income of $30,000 for loans less than $100,000 or $50,000 for larger amounts. However, loans aren't available in all U.S. states.
Unlike many lenders, EdvestinU lets you refinance without a degree or while still enrolled in school. New Hampshire residents also receive a 1.5 percentage point interest rate reduction, making it an excellent option for those in the state.
pros
- You can refinance without a degree or while enrolled in school
- Autopay rate discount available
- New Hampshire residents save 1.5 percentage points on their interest rate
cons
- Refinancing is only available in select states
- High minimum credit score requirement
- Requires a higher minimum loan balance than some lenders
- Cosigner release requires 2 years of on-time payments
Eligibility
U.S. citizens or permanent residents who are at least 18 years old and reside in Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Maine, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Puerto Rico, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Loan Amounts
$10,000 up to the total amount
Overview
Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority (MEFA) is a student refinancing lender offering a wide range of options, including to borrowers who didn't finish school. Though the lender doesn't offer variable-rate options, its fixed-rate loans have competitive rates.
MEFA's mission is to provide affordable student loans, and it doesn't charge any fees. You must have at least $10,000 in student loans to refinance, and you must have made a minimum of six consecutive on-time payments over the last six months. Borrowers who are unable to qualify on their own can add a cosigner to their application.
pros
- You can refinance without having graduated
- Doesn’t charge fee
- Can prequalify to check your rate
cons
- Can’t release a cosigner
- Doesn’t have any discounts
- Can’t refinance parent student loans
- Doesn’t offer variable-rate loans
Loan amounts
$10,000 up to your total debt
Eligibility
Must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident who is the primary borrower on education debt used to attend an eligible college or university. Must have made six on-time loan payments over the most recent six months. Must have no history of default or delinquency on education debt for the past 12 months and no history of bankruptcy or foreclosure in the past five years.
Overview
The Rhode Island Student Loan Authority (RISLA) is a nonprofit lender offering student loan refinancing to borrowers across the U.S. You can refinance even if you didn't complete your degree, as long as you have at least $7,500 in student loan debt.
What makes RISLA unique is the flexibility it offers borrowers. If you're facing financial difficulties, RISLA provides income-based repayment options to help manage your payments. For added relief, you can access up to 24 months of forbearance, which is more than many lenders offer. If you return to graduate school, you can defer your payments for up to three years, giving you time to focus on your studies without worrying about loan payments.
pros
- Offers income-based repayment
- Generous payment relief options
- You can refinance without a degree
- Get a rate discount when you enroll in autopay
cons
- High minimum income requirement
- No cosigner release option
- Fewer repayment terms to choose from
- Does not offer variable rates
Loan amounts
$7,500 minimum up to of $250,000, depending on degree
Eligibility
Borrower or cosigner must meet credit requirements. Student must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and have used original student loans to attend an eligible degree-granting institution.
Meet the expert:
Emily Guy Birken
Emily Guy Birken is an authority on student loans and personal finance. Her work has been featured by Forbes, USA Today, Fox Business, MSN Money, and MarketWatch.
