Credible takeaways
- Your Sallie Mae student loans could be federal or private, depending on when you took them out.
- If your loans are federal, you might be eligible for student loan forgiveness through income-driven repayment or another federal program.
- You can find out if your loans are federal or private by logging in to the Federal Student Aid website and checking the “My Aid” page.
If you have student loans from a private institution like Sallie Mae, you’re likely not eligible for student loan forgiveness. However, the type of debt you have from Sallie Mae depends on when you first borrowed from the company.
See if your Sallie Mae student loans are eligible for forgiveness — and what to do if they aren’t.
Does Sallie Mae offer student loan forgiveness?
Sallie Mae has a long history in student lending and originally began in the 1970s as a government enterprise providing federal student loans. While the modern Sallie Mae you know today doesn’t offer student loan forgiveness, the answer isn’t so simple for borrowers with older Sallie Mae loans.
In 2014, the company split into two separate organizations: The Sallie Mae business arm began originating and managing private student loans exclusively, while its federal loans were spun off into another company called Navient.
Those who borrowed from Sallie Mae after this 2014 split have private student loans, which aren’t eligible for federal forgiveness programs. However, Sallie Mae will discharge debts for borrowers who die or become totally and permanently disabled.
If you borrowed from Sallie Mae before 2014, it’s possible that you have federal student loans from the company. In that case, your debt would have been transferred to Navient (which, in turn, could have later transferred it again to another loan servicer called Aidvantage). If that describes your situation, you may be eligible for federal loan forgiveness programs, depending on the details of your debt.
Are my Sallie Mae student loans private or federal?
As mentioned above, if you borrowed a Sallie Mae loan after 2014 — or if Sallie Mae is still the current owner of your debt — you have private student loans and aren’t eligible for federal student loan forgiveness programs.
But if your Sallie Mae debt was transferred to Navient or Aidvantage, you could have federal student loans. Here’s how to confirm:
- Visit the Federal Student Aid (FSA) site at StudentAid.gov.
- Log in with your FSA ID, email address, or phone number.
- Navigate to the “My Aid” page, which will show you the details of the federal loans you’ve borrowed and which company currently services them.
Alternatives to Sallie Mae student loan forgiveness
While newer Sallie Mae loans don’t qualify for forgiveness, you may have other options. Find out if one of these strategies can help you better manage your debt.
1. See if you can pause your loans
Many private lenders, including Sallie Mae, allow you to temporarily pause or reduce your loan payments in certain circumstances. If you return to school, enroll in a residency or fellowship program, or otherwise face financial hardship, Sallie Mae may have a solution that could help.
Whatever your circumstances, contact your loan servicer to see what options you have. A lender may be more willing to help if you’re proactive and take action before you miss multiple payments.
Keep in mind:
Interest typically continues to accrue when you pause your loans, so your balance can grow during this time.
2. Research state-based assistance programs
Many states offer student loan repayment assistance for borrowers who work in high-need professions. To qualify, you typically must work for several years in an underserved area at an eligible job. In exchange for your service, the state agrees to pay off a portion of your student loans. Common fields that offer these programs include teaching, health care, dentistry, and law.
While exact requirements vary by program, many of those opportunities will help repay both federal and private student loans. To see what’s available in your area, visit your state’s Department of Education website or check with your professional association.
3. Ask your employer for help
Employers are increasingly helping to repay their workers’ student loans as a standard workplace benefit. Companies may offer employees a flat monthly amount toward their student debt or match an employee’s loan payments up to an annual or lifetime maximum.
Ask your employer if it might institute a similar program or consider switching to a company that does.
Important:
While refinancing private loans is fairly straightforward, refinancing federal student debt means you’ll lose access to federal benefits like loan forgiveness, income-driven repayment, and other perks.
How to refinance your Sallie Mae student loans
If your Sallie Mae loans aren't federal and thus don't qualify for loan forgiveness, you might want to refinance them instead. Student loan refinancing involves taking out a new loan that repays your current loan — after that, you'll begin making payments on your new loan.
Refinancing has many benefits, including potentially lowering your interest rate, changing your repayment term, and simplifying repayment if you have multiple loans that you combine into one.
Here are the general steps you'll need to take to refinance your Sallie Mae loans:
- Prequalify with multiple lenders: Research lenders that offer student loan refinancing and compare rates by prequalifying on each lender's website. This allows you to find out what rate you might qualify for without negatively impacting your credit. Be sure to consider factors beyond the interest rate, such as repayment terms and any discounts lenders offer.
- Submit an application: After you've selected the best lender for you, complete an application. You'll typically need to gather supporting documentation, such as recent tax returns or pay stubs. Note that when you formally apply, the lender will conduct a hard credit check, which can cause your credit score to dip temporarily.
- Continue making payments on your existing loan: Until your loan application is approved and fully processed, continue to make payments on your current loan. Once your new lender notifies you that it has paid off your old loan, you can begin making payments on the new loan.
“If your finances aren't strong enough to qualify for a lower interest rate, I recommend asking someone to cosign your application. A cosigner with good credit and stable income can improve your chances of getting a better rate.”
— Renee Fleck, Student Loans Editor, Credible
Interest rates for student loan refinancing by credit score
When exploring your student loan refinancing options, it's important to understand the impact of your credit score on the rates you might receive. Generally, a higher credit score indicates lower risk to lenders and can help you secure lower interest rates. Conversely, a lower credit score may increase your rates because lenders see you as more likely to default on your student loan debt.
FAQ
Can I get loan forgiveness through Sallie Mae?
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How can I tell if my Sallie Mae loans are federal or private?
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Who’s my loan servicer if my Sallie Mae loan is federal?
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What are my options if my Sallie Mae loans don’t qualify for loan forgiveness?
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